PM-Ujjawala Scheme 2024

PM Ujjawala Scheme: Objective, Components, Eligibility, Benefits, Registration Process, 10-Key Facts

PM-Ujjawala Scheme UPSC
PM-Ujjawala Scheme UPSC


PM Ujjawala Scheme: Objective, Components, Eligibility, Benefits, Registration Process, 10-Key Facts


Introduction

Recently, PM Ujjawala Yojana was in news for its achievements. Also, recently the PM of India, Mr. Narendra Modi has visited the residence of one of beneficiary of PM-Ujjawala Scheme. These incidents also has flamed up the talks about this Government scheme. However, this PMUY Scheme is already crucial for those who are preparing for competitive examinations in India.

This is why, through this blog, we have tried to provide our readers with the all details about Pradhan Mantri Ujjawala Yojana such as PMUY Obectives, Component, Eligibility Criteria, Benefits, Registration Process, and much more.

If you are also here to know about this Revolutionary Government Scheme of India – PMUY, then this blog will help you in & out.

So, let’s start-


What is PM Ujjawala Yojana?

The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) is a special plan started by the Indian government. Its aim is to help poor families, especially women, by giving them free LPG gas connections. LPG is a cleaner and safer way to cook compared to traditional methods.

The government gives money to families so they can have their own gas connection. This helps in making cooking easier and healthier for women. The plan began on May 1, 2016, and many families have benefited from it.

It’s not just about giving gas connections; it’s about making life better for people by improving their cooking methods and keeping their homes healthier.


Why PM Ujjawala Yojana in news? – Latest News about PM Ujjawala Scheme

Recently, the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) made headlines because Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited the home of Meera, who became the 10 croreth beneficiary of the scheme during his Ayodhya trip on December 30, 2023.

PMUY aims to provide free LPG connections to women from below-poverty-line households, promoting cleaner and safer cooking methods. Meera, expressing her overwhelming emotions, described the Prime Minister’s visit as if “god” had come to her home.

The event not only highlighted the scheme’s success in empowering women but also showcased Prime Minister Modi’s grassroots connection as he shared tea with Meera. The news emphasized the significant milestone achieved by the Ujjwala Scheme and underscored the government’s commitment to improving the lives of ordinary people.

Additionally, during the visit, Modi inaugurated the redeveloped Ayodhya railway station and airport, emphasizing a comprehensive approach to regional development.

Source- https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/ayodhya-pm-modi-visits-ujjwala-scheme-beneficiarys-home/videoshow/106406888.cms


Components of PM Ujjawala Scheme

There are many components of Ujjawala Scheme or Ujjawala Yojana. However, we have added 10 components of Ujjawala Scheme-

  • Free LPG Connections: The PM Ujjwala Yojana provides eligible beneficiaries with complimentary LPG connections, including essential components like a gas cylinder, regulator, and hose.
  • Financial Support: The scheme offers financial assistance to alleviate the initial cost burden associated with acquiring a new LPG connection, making it more affordable for below-poverty-line households.
  • Empowerment of Women: A primary objective is the empowerment of women, as the scheme aims to enhance their health, reduce drudgery in household chores, and contribute to their overall socio-economic development.
  • Health Benefits: The shift from traditional cooking methods to LPG promotes health by reducing indoor air pollution and minimizing respiratory issues associated with the use of solid fuels.
  • Environmental Conservation: The adoption of LPG contributes to environmental conservation by lowering carbon emissions and mitigating the impact of traditional cooking practices on the ecosystem.
  • Awareness Campaigns: The government conducts extensive awareness campaigns to inform eligible households about the benefits of the scheme, emphasizing the importance of clean cooking fuel.
  • Outreach Programs: Beyond awareness, the scheme includes outreach programs to reach remote and underserved communities, ensuring that the benefits of the initiative are accessible to all eligible households.
  • Monitoring Mechanisms: The scheme incorporates monitoring mechanisms to track its implementation and evaluate its impact, allowing for adjustments and improvements as needed.
  • Socio-economic Development: By addressing the cooking fuel needs of economically vulnerable households, the PM Ujjwala Yojana contributes to overall socio-economic development, particularly in rural and marginalized areas.
  • Government Commitment: The scheme reflects the government’s commitment to improving the lives of ordinary people by providing them with a cleaner and safer alternative for cooking, ultimately enhancing the quality of life in beneficiary households.


Eligibility Criteria PM Ujjawala Yojana

The eligibility criteria for the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) are designed to target and assist households that fall below the poverty line. Here are the key eligibility criteria:


1. Adult Woman

The primary applicant must be an adult woman who belongs to any of the specified categories, including SC Households, ST Households, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin) beneficiaries, Most Backward Classes, Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) recipients, Tea and Ex-Tea Garden tribes, Forest Dwellers, People residing in Islands and River Islands, SECC Households (AHL TIN), and those identified as Poor Household as per the 14-point declaration.


2. Age Requirement

The applicant must have attained 18 years of age. This criterion ensures that the beneficiary is legally considered an adult.


3. No Existing LPG Connections

There should not be any other LPG connections in the same household. This stipulation ensures that the benefits of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana are directed towards households without existing access to LPG.

Know more – https://www.pmuy.gov.in/


Benefits of PM-Ujjawala Scheme

Benefits of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) Scheme

  1. Cash Assistance: The Government of India provides financial support for PMUY connections, offering Rs. 1600 for a 14.2 kg cylinder and Rs. 1150 for a 5 kg cylinder. This cash assistance covers various components, ensuring a hassle-free transition to clean cooking fuel.
  2. Security Deposit Coverage: The scheme covers the security deposit for cylinders, amounting to Rs. 1250 for a 14.2 kg cylinder and Rs. 800 for a 5 kg cylinder. This eliminates an upfront financial burden for the beneficiaries.
  3. Pressure Regulator, LPG Hose, and Consumer Card: The cash assistance includes Rs. 150 for a pressure regulator, Rs. 100 for an LPG hose, and Rs. 25 for a Domestic Gas Consumer Card, contributing to the essential components required for safe and efficient use of LPG.
  4. Installation Charges: PMUY beneficiaries receive financial assistance of Rs. 75 to cover inspection, installation, and demonstration charges, ensuring a smooth setup of the LPG connection in their households.
  5. Free First LPG Refill and Stove: In addition to the cash assistance, all PMUY beneficiaries receive their first LPG refill and a stove (hotplate) free of cost from Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs). This further facilitates the initial adoption of clean cooking practices without additional expenses.

The PMUY scheme thus not only addresses financial barriers but also promotes a comprehensive and inclusive approach by providing essential components and services for a seamless transition to cleaner and safer cooking fuel for the beneficiaries.


Registration Process of PM-Ujjawala Yojana

The registration process for the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) typically involves the following steps:

1. Identification of Eligible Beneficiaries

The government uses various databases, such as the Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC), to identify eligible beneficiaries from below-poverty-line households.

Individuals falling under specific categories, such as SC/ST households, beneficiaries of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin), Most Backward Classes, Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY), Tea and Ex-Tea Garden tribes, Forest Dwellers, People residing in Islands and River Islands, SECC Households, and those identified as Poor Household as per the 14-point declaration are eligible.


2. Application Form Submission

Eligible women, usually the adult woman of the household, can approach the nearest LPG distributor or the designated authorities to submit the application form for a new LPG connection under the PMUY.


3. Verification Process

The submitted application forms undergo a verification process to confirm the eligibility of the applicants. This may involve checking the provided documents and cross-referencing with the identified beneficiaries list.


4. Approval and Issuance

Upon successful verification, the eligible beneficiaries are approved, and the LPG distributor issues the new LPG connection, which includes a gas cylinder, regulator, hose, and other necessary components.


5. Cash Assistance

The government provides cash assistance directly to the beneficiary’s account to cover various expenses, such as the security deposit for the cylinder, pressure regulator, LPG hose, domestic gas consumer card, and installation charges.


6. Distribution of Freebies

Additionally, beneficiaries receive the first LPG refill and a stove (hotplate) free of cost from Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) as part of the scheme.


Document Required for Registration

We have listed about all the documents required for the registration process of PM-Ujjawala Scheme below:

1. Know Your Customer (KYC)

Ration Card issued by the State from which the application is being made or any other State Government document certifying family composition.

Alternatively, migrant applicants can provide a Self-Declaration as per Annexure I.


2. Aadhaar Details

Aadhaar cards of the beneficiary and adult family members appearing in the document at Sl. 2.


3. Proof of Address

Aadhaar will be accepted as Proof of Identity and Proof of Address if the connection is required at the same address. In such cases, only Aadhaar is sufficient.


4. Bank Account Details

Bank Account Number and IFSC code.


Pradhan Mantri Ujjawala Yojana 2.0 – PMUY 2.0

What is PMUY 2.0

Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana 2.0, known as Ujjwala 2.0, is a continuation of the flagship scheme initiated by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas in May 2016.

Introduced under the theme “Swachh Indhan Behtar Jeevan,” the scheme aims to provide clean cooking fuel, particularly LPG, to rural and marginalized households previously relying on traditional fuels like firewood and cow-dung cakes.

Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2016, the initial target was 8 Crore LPG connections by March 2020. With the success of Ujjwala 2.0, an additional 1.6 Crore connections were allocated, achieving a total of 9.6 Crore connections.

The recent approval for an extra 75 lakh connections elevates the overall target to 10.35 Crore, emphasizing the government’s commitment to extending clean energy access.


Eligibility Criteria for Ujjwala 2.0

  • Age Requirement: The applicant (woman only) must be at least 18 years old.
  • Single LPG Connection: No other LPG connection from any Oil Marketing Company (OMC) should exist in the same household.
  • Eligible Categories: The adult woman should belong to specific categories, including SC, ST, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin), Most Backward Classes (MBC), Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY), Tea and Ex-Tea Garden tribes, Forest Dwellers, People residing in Islands and River Islands, those enlisted under SECC Households (AHL TIN), or any Poor Household as per the 14-point declaration.


Documents Required for Ujjwala 2.0

We have listed all the required documents for new connection of Ullawala 2.0 Below

1. Know Your Customer (KYC)

Aadhaar card of the applicant (mandatory if residing at the same address as mentioned in Aadhaar; not mandatory for Assam and Meghalaya).


2. Family Composition Certification

Ration Card issued by the State or other State Government documents certifying family composition or Self-Declaration as per Annexure I (for migrant applicants).


3. Aadhaar Details

Aadhaar of the beneficiary and adult family members as per eligibility criteria.


4. Financial Details

Bank Account Number and IFSC code for direct benefit transfer.


5. Supplementary KYC

Additional documentation to support the family’s status.

Applicants have the flexibility to choose any distributor by submitting their application directly or using the online portal for the Ujjwala 2.0 scheme.


PM-Ujjawala Yojana 10 Key Facts

We have added the 10-key facts about PM Ujjawala Scheme Below-

Key FactsDescriptionSignificance
Launch DateMay 1, 2016Initiated to provide clean cooking fuel to rural households.
ObjectiveProvide free LPG connections to women from below-poverty-line households.Aims to improve health, empower women, and reduce indoor pollution.
BeneficiariesWomen from SC, ST, AAY, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin), MBC, Tea Garden tribes, Forest Dwellers, and other eligible categories.Targets marginalized communities, ensuring inclusivity.
Target ConnectionsInitially aimed at 8 Crore LPG connections, later expanded to 10.35 Crore under PMUY 2.0.Demonstrates the scale and impact of the government initiative.
Cash AssistanceRs. 1600 for a 14.2 kg cylinder, Rs. 1150 for a 5 kg cylinder, covering various components.Financial support to make the transition to LPG more accessible.
FreebiesFirst LPG refill and stove provided free of cost to all PMUY beneficiaries.Encourages immediate adoption of clean cooking practices.
Age RequirementApplicant (woman) must be at least 18 years old.Focuses on empowering adult women in households.
Eligibility CriteriaIncludes specific categories like SC, ST, AAY, etc., ensuring targeted assistance to vulnerable groups.Enhances social inclusivity and reaches those in need.
Environmental ImpactReduces reliance on traditional cooking fuels, leading to lower indoor air pollution and environmental degradation.Aligns with sustainable development goals and environmental conservation.
Government CommitmentPMUY 2.0 introduced to further extend benefits, showcasing ongoing commitment to clean energy access.Reflects a continuous effort to address the energy needs of marginalized communities.
PM-Ujjawala Yojana 10 Key Facts


FAQs: Pradhan Mantri Ujjawala Yojana

Who is eligible for Ujjwala gas?

Adult women from eligible categories like SC, ST, AAY, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin), MBC, Tea Garden tribes, Forest Dwellers, and others as per the 14-point declaration.

When was the PM Ujjwala scheme launched?

The Ujjwala scheme was launched on May 1, 2016, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

How can I get free gas in Ujjwala?

Under the Ujjwala scheme, eligible beneficiaries receive financial assistance for a new LPG connection, including a free first LPG refill and stove.

What is the LPG subsidy amount for Ujjwala Yojana?

The subsidy amount for Ujjwala beneficiaries was increased from Rs 200 to Rs 300 per LPG cylinder, as per the October 2023 Cabinet decision.

What is the main objective of Ujjwala scheme?

The main objective is to provide clean cooking fuel (LPG) to rural and deprived households, promoting women’s health, reducing indoor pollution, and empowering marginalized communities.

Is Ujjwala Yojana only for BPL?

While the scheme primarily targets below-poverty-line (BPL) households, it also includes specific categories beyond BPL, ensuring a broad spectrum of eligible beneficiaries.

What are the benefits of Ujjwala Yojana 2023?

Benefits include financial assistance for LPG connections, increased subsidy amounts, free first LPG refill and stove, and an extended target under Ujjwala 2.0.

Is Ujjwala Yojana still available?

Yes, Ujjwala Yojana is still available, and the government has even expanded its reach with Ujjwala 2.0, aiming for a total of 10.35 Crore connections.

What is the cost of a cylinder in Ujjwala Yojana?

The cost of a cylinder in Ujjwala Yojana is Rs 600.

Who is eligible for gas subsidy in India?

Eligibility for gas subsidy includes households within certain income criteria, and beneficiaries under schemes like Ujjwala Yojana receive subsidies.

Is Ujjwala Yojana successful?

Yes, Ujjwala Yojana has been successful in achieving its objectives by providing clean cooking fuel to millions of households, especially in rural and marginalized areas.

How can I check my Ujjwala beneficiary status?

Beneficiaries can check their Ujjwala status through the official portal or by contacting the local LPG distributor. Online portals and helpline numbers are available for assistance.

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