Full Syllabus for UPSC Preliminary Exam – Topic wise – 10 FAQs
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Introduction to Syllabus for UPSC Preliminary Exam
Welcome to PreCrack! If you are preparing for UPSC CSE Exam then you must know that there are three phases of exam which are Preliminary Exam, Mains Exam and Interview. But, if you are preparing for this exam, then you also know that you can have the syllabus for UPSC Prelims and Mains Examinations for UPSC CSE Exam Preparation.
We have already provided you the information about UPSC Mains Exam Syllabus in Detail. And, In this blog, we have added a complete set of details about UPSC Civil Service Preliminary Exam / UPSC Prelims Exam. If you are also looking for the UPSC Prelims Syllabus in detail then read this blog to the end.
So, let’s start-
Read Also | Do’s and Don’ts in UPSC Preparation
Details about Syllabus for UPSC Prelims Exam
We have added a comprehensive & Detailed Syllabus for UPSC Prelims Exam below. Also, we have made it topic wise. Means, you can easily find what to prepare and how much to prepare.
UPSC Prelims Syllabus – General Study – Paper-1
These are the topics or we can term them as main points, that any person should prepare for UPSC CSE Prelims Examination. This is the complete syllabus:
Paper I: Preliminary Examination Syllabus
1. Current Events of National and International Importance
Recent happenings in India and around the world
- Political developments
- Socio-economic events
- Technological advancements
Key international affairs
- Major treaties and agreements
- Global summits and conferences
Noteworthy cultural and sports events
2. History of India and Indian National Movement
Ancient India
- Indus Valley Civilization
- Vedic Period
- Mauryan and Gupta Empires
Medieval India
- Delhi Sultanate
- Mughal Empire
- Vijayanagara and Bahmani Kingdoms
Modern India
- British Rule and Indian Freedom Struggle
- Important movements and leaders
- Partition and Independence
3. Indian and World Geography
Physical Geography of India
- Geological formations
- Climate zones
- Natural resources
Social Geography of India
- Population distribution
- Urbanization trends
Economic Geography of India
- Agricultural patterns
- Industrial regions
- Trade routes
World Geography
- Continents and oceans
- Major landforms and water bodies
- Global economic hubs
4. Indian Polity and Governance
Constitution of India
- Preamble
- Fundamental Rights and Duties
- Directive Principles of State Policy
Political System
- Structure of government
- Role of Parliament, President, and Judiciary
Panchayati Raj
- Rural local governance
- Functions and powers of Panchayats
Public Policy
- Policy formulation and implementation
- Evaluation of government schemes
Rights Issues
- Gender equality
- Minority rights
- Right to information
5. Economic and Social Development
Sustainable Development
- Economic growth vs environmental conservation
- Green initiatives
Poverty and Inclusion
- Poverty alleviation programs
- Welfare schemes for marginalized communities
Demographics
- Population growth trends
- Age distribution
- Migration patterns
Social Sector Initiatives
- Education
- Healthcare
- Employment generation
- Rural development
6. General Issues on Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity, and Climate Change
Environmental Ecology
- Ecosystems and their functions
- Pollution control measures
Biodiversity
- Species conservation
- Wildlife protection laws
Climate Change
- Causes and consequences
- Mitigation and adaptation strategies
7. General Science
Basic concepts in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
- Laws of motion
- Chemical reactions
- Biological classification
Scientific developments and discoveries
- Recent breakthroughs in science and technology
Application of science in daily life
- Healthcare innovations
- Technological advancements in agriculture and industry
UPSC Prelims Syllabus – CSAT / Paper-2
We have added a extended detail about CSAT paper of UPSC Prelims & its syllabus. We have added it topic-wise, so you will not face any difficulty for starting your preparation with all the topics to prepare. We have added all the points that you must have to cover at all cost.
Paper II: CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test)
1. Comprehension
Understanding written passages
- Main idea identification
- Inference and deduction
- Vocabulary comprehension
2 Interpersonal Skills including Communication Skills
Verbal communication
- Effective speaking
- Active listening
- Non-verbal communication
Written communication
- Clarity and conciseness
- Email and report writing
3 Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability
Deductive reasoning
- Syllogisms
- Analogies
Inductive reasoning
- Patterns and sequences
- Logical puzzles
Analytical ability
- Problem-solving techniques
- Critical thinking
4. Decision Making and Problem Solving
Identifying problems
- Situation analysis
- Option evaluation
Decision-making models
- Rational choice theory
- Ethical considerations
Problem-solving strategies
- Trial and error
- Heuristics
5. General Mental Ability
Cognitive skills
- Memory
- Attention
- Perception
Reasoning skills
- Numerical reasoning
- Spatial reasoning
- Abstract reasoning
6. Basic Numeracy
Numbers and their relations
- Operations on numbers
- Fractions, decimals, percentages
|Orders of magnitude
- Powers and exponents
- Scientific notation
Data Interpretation
- Charts and graphs
- Tables
- Data sufficiency
FAQs about UPSC Prelims Syllabus
Question-1: What is the weightage of Current Events in the UPSC Prelims syllabus?
Answer. Current Events carry significant weight, covering both national and international importance, and constitute a vital portion of the exam, contributing to a candidate’s overall score.
Question-2: How can I prepare effectively for the History of India and Indian National Movement section?
Answer. To prepare for this section, focus on understanding the key events, personalities, and movements in Indian history, ranging from ancient to modern times. Utilize comprehensive study materials and make use of timelines and flowcharts for better retention.
Question-3: What topics are included under Indian and World Geography?
Answer. The syllabus encompasses Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India and the World, covering aspects such as geological formations, climate patterns, population distribution, economic activities, and global geographical features.
Question-4: What aspects of Indian Polity and Governance should I concentrate on?
Answer. Candidates should concentrate on understanding the Constitution, political systems, governance structures, and various governmental schemes and policies. Focus on the principles of democracy, federalism, and the functioning of institutions like Parliament and the Judiciary.
Question-5: How can I prepare for the Economic and Social Development section?
Answer. Prepare by studying topics related to sustainable development, poverty alleviation, demographic trends, social welfare schemes, and economic policies. Analyze government initiatives and their impact on different sections of society.
Question-6: What are the key areas to cover under Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change?
Answer. Candidates should focus on understanding environmental issues, biodiversity conservation efforts, and the impact of climate change. Stay updated on environmental policies, international agreements, and initiatives aimed at ecological sustainability.
Question-7: Is General Science a significant part of the Prelims syllabus?
Answer. Yes, General Science is an essential component covering basic concepts from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Candidates should have a fundamental understanding of scientific principles and recent advancements in various scientific fields.
Question-8: How should I approach the comprehension section of the CSAT paper?
Answer. Develop strong reading and comprehension skills by practicing regularly. Focus on improving your vocabulary, understanding context, and extracting relevant information from passages. Practice mock tests to enhance your comprehension speed and accuracy.
Question-9: What strategies can I use to improve my logical reasoning and analytical ability for CSAT?
Answer. Practice solving a variety of logical reasoning puzzles, including syllogisms, analogies, and deductive reasoning questions. Develop systematic approaches to problem-solving and enhance your analytical skills by engaging in critical thinking exercises.
Question-10: How important is numeracy and data interpretation for the CSAT exam?
Answer. Numeracy and data interpretation are crucial as they test candidates’ ability to work with numbers and interpret data presented in various formats such as charts, graphs, and tables. Practice basic numerical operations and data analysis techniques to excel in this section.
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